A recursive formula helps calculate a sequence where each number depends on the one before it.
Use our calculator to easily generate terms in a recursive sequence and see how each step unfolds. 📈
Table of Contents
🙋♀️ What Is a Recursive Formula?
A recursive formula defines a term in a sequence using previous terms.
Unlike an explicit formula, which calculates a term directly, a recursive formula uses a pattern like:
a₁ = 3
aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + 2
This means:
- The first term is 3
- Each subsequent term is 2 more than the previous one
This approach is commonly used in:
- Math sequences
- Computer algorithms
- Fibonacci numbers
- Modeling growth and patterns over time
🛠️ How to Use the Recursive Formula Calculator
- Enter the first term
- Define your recursive rule (e.g.,
a + 3
,a * 2
,a * a + 1
) - Choose the number of terms you want
- See the full sequence instantly!
⚙️ Recursive Formula Calculator
🧮 Recursive Formula Format
The general format is:
a₁ = starting value
aₙ = function of aₙ₋₁
You can define the rule with any mathematical operation:
- Addition:
aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + 5
- Multiplication:
aₙ = aₙ₋₁ × 2
- Custom functions:
aₙ = (aₙ₋₁ + 1)²
📈 Calculation Example
Let’s say:
a₁ = 4
aₙ = aₙ₋₁ × 3
The calculator will produce:
- a₁ = 4
- a₂ = 12
- a₃ = 36
- a₄ = 108
- a₅ = 324
You’ll see how each term is derived from the previous one.

🎯 Why Use This Calculator?
- ✅ Quickly generate long recursive sequences
- ✅ Avoid manual repetition and math errors
- ✅ Great for students, teachers, coders, and researchers
- ✅ Understand how recursion builds a pattern step-by-step
✨ Final Tip
Recursive formulas are a fundamental tool in both mathematics and programming. By understanding them — and with the use of this calculator — you’ll save time and gain deeper insight into patterns and logic.